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Mcneil: Was Bush right to veto embryonic stem cell research bill?

Posted: Monday, July 24, 2006
On the right with Michael McNeil

Ethics and politics. The stem cell research debate is infused with these elements now that both sides are posturing for the moral high ground. Common sense and a law of logic (the law of non-contradiction) dictate that opposing views cannot both be correct. So, who’s right?

Last Wednesday, President Bush issued his first veto by rejecting Congress' bid to lift funding restrictions on human embryonic stem cell research. The president’s position is that this veto demonstrates his valuing of human life and demonstrates the “compassionate conservative” message he campaigned on. Iowa Sen. Tom Harkin called the veto "a shameful display of cruelty, hypocrisy and ignorance.”

It may be helpful to clarify the battleground. There is bipartisan agreement on stem cell research. However, the two sides divide faster than an amoeba on “embryonic” stem cell research. Many conservatives regard embryos as human. The liberal view is they are less than human.

Doctors at Auschwitz justified their medical experiments on Jews and Russians claiming certain races or ethnicities make someone less than human. Many liberals say the embryo is less than human because of size, location, or ability. Oh, really?

Senator Tom Harkin once commented it would be morally wrong to oppose funding of ESC research in part because the embryos in question are no bigger than the period at the end of a sentence. Does size matter? Is a toddler less human because it is considerably smaller than an adult? What about those with dwarfism? Are premature babies less human because they are smaller than their full-term counterparts?

I’ve heard supporters of ESC research rationalize that we’re not really taking a human life because it resides in a Petri dish, test tube, etc. If humans are found on the playground, the nursing home, the womb, or a test tube, are we more or less human because of our location?

A favorite argument of these advocates is that of ability. Because of their inability to have full awareness/consciousness, embryos are not human beings. Following this to its logical conclusion, we can take the life of an elderly person with severe Alzheimer’s or someone knocked out cold after an auto accident because their unawareness makes them less human.

What kind of embryo is at the heart of this debate? A dog embryo? An elephant embryo? No, it’s a human embryo. Bio-ethicist and lecturer Scott Klusendorf makes an obvious, yet profound, statement. “Embryos do not contain human life, they ARE human life.” Just because an embryo is a human in its earliest stages of development does not mean we can strip it of its stem cells when it is 14 days old (thereby killing it) even if doing so could advance medical research. Can we take the life of a toddler in the name of science because it is at an earlier stage of development than an adult? There are different names for humans depending on their stage of development n adult, adolescent, child, newborn, fetus, and embryo. Because their names are different does not make one less human than another.

Which side holds the ethical high ground? The one that says all human life has intrinsic value or the other that says you must first meet the size, location, and ability requirements. A compassionate person must side with the president and his veto.

Michael McNeil is a free-lance writer from Dakota City, Neb. You can write to him in care of The Journal or at lvrcomments@hotmail.com.

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Greg wrote on Aug 12, 2006 11:16 AM:

" The bill that President Bush vetoed did not stop research, it stopped federal funding for research. I personally am happy he vetoed it, but that doesn't mean researching has stopped. If there is potential financial benefit from it, trust me, there are plenty of companies out there more than willing to spend the money for the research and turn around and sell it to those that may benefit from it. But the government should not be spending tax dollars on it. Thanks Mike for a great article. "

Rose wrote on Aug 9, 2006 6:46 PM:

" Research will continue privately with embryonic stem cells because people can still donate their unused eggs to a private research lab if they so desire. My only surprise is that the more extreme opponents of stem cell research haven't tried to get a bill passed to make this illegal or even a crime. "

MikeJMcC wrote on Jul 29, 2006 10:07 AM:

" Well Phil that really puts it in perspective. Awesome post!!! This argument will inevitable be lost by the Right, and if they don't figure this out in time they will lose far more than just this one argument. As was stated in the Left column of Left vs Right; Republicans run the risk of looking like those that apposed, immunization and space exploration in a word; backward, stagnating, xenophobic, or three. Maybe we should just go back to the Church dictating our every move. We tried that once remember? It was called the Dark Ages. 400 years of almost no progress in the average person's life. Think of what we have done in 100 years, and then contemplate 400 years of virtually NO progress. Or if you like a more relevant and current example take a good long gander and the Middle East. This is the result of turning power over to religion. Not exactly a success story wouldn't you agree? "

Eric wrote on Jul 27, 2006 10:17 AM:

" Wow Phil, all the thousands of words posted on this topic, line after line after line, and some how you posted the best thing I've read on it in less that 2 lines. Very Nice. "

Jodi wrote on Jul 27, 2006 7:56 AM:

" Phil - great job getting to the "black & white" of the issue. "

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